Strategy and luck: Viking games and their legacy in modern games

Isn’t it strange? Here we are, with all our fancy technology and glowing screens, yet we’re basically doing the same …

Isn’t it strange? Here we are, with all our fancy technology and glowing screens, yet we’re basically doing the same thing people did a thousand years ago. We’re still just moving pieces around, trying to outsmart someone. The Vikings totally got this. For them, games were more than a way to kill time on a long winter night. They were a training ground for the mind. Take Hnefatafl, for instance. This wasn’t just a game; it was a crash course in the kind of strategic thinking that could save your life during a raid. Every move was a lesson. And you know, that feeling hasn’t really left us.

Today’s players are still chasing that same thrill the mix of a solid plan and a lucky break. Just like a Viking strategist, a modern gamer might find that a well-timed boost, like snagging 3 days of extra coins for free, can be the key to pivoting their entire game and taking on a challenge that seemed impossible yesterday.

The king’s desperate escape

So what was this Hnefatafl game all about? Picture this: it’s a board, but the sides are totally uneven. One player controls a king and a handful of defenders, holed up in the centre. The other commands a huge swarm of attackers surrounding them. The goal? The king has to fight his way to the board’s edge to escape. This setup was genius because it wasn’t some balanced, fair fight. It was a lesson in how to handle being outnumbered, a scenario any Viking warband might face. It forced you to think three steps ahead, to use the terrain of the board, to sacrifice pieces wisely. It was about cunning, not just brute force. Winning required the same kind of shrewdness needed to please the tricky norse gods, who rewarded cleverness as much as courage, as it’s necessary.

When the bones decide your fate

But the Vikings weren’t fools. They knew that for all their planning, fate often got the final say. That’s where luck crashed the party. They had games that purely hinged on chance, like tossing dice carved from animal bones. A single roll could mock your best-laid plans or save you from certain defeat. They even played a brutal team sport called Knattleikr, which, from what we can tell was a chaotic, messy brawl where a bad bounce or a slippery patch of ground could change everything. This wasn’t seen as a flaw. It was just life. They respected the role of fortune, understanding that some things were simply beyond their control. It’s a healthy perspective, really, one that reminds us even today to gamble responsibly and acknowledge that luck is a force all its own as it can be.

A legacy in every game we play

You don’t have to look hard to see the Viking influence in today’s games. I’m not just talking about the obvious Viking-themed titles. I mean the very DNA of how games are built. Think about any big strategy game. The long-term planning of building an empire that’s your Hnefatafl-like strategy. But then the random event happens a meteor strike, a rebellion, a lucky critical hit on an enemy boss. That’s the dice roll. That’s the Knattleikr chaos. Modern game designers are masters at weaving these two ancient threads together, creating experiences that challenge our intellect while keeping us on our toes with the thrilling unpredictability of chance.

The same storm, different boats

It’s a connection that spans centuries. The firelight might be gone, replaced by the glow of an LED, but the spirit of the game remains untouched. We’re still chasing that perfect balance between the strategy we can control and the luck we can only hope for. It’s a timeless dance, and honestly? We have the Vikings to thank for it.

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Vasilis Megas

Vasilis Megas (a.k.a. Vasil Meg) lives in Athens, Greece. He is a Greek- and Norse Mythology enthusiast. Vasilis has written and published 16 books - mostly fantasy and science fiction - and he is now working as a content writer, journalist, photographer and translator.

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